Health Protection

Posts about the work of the Health Protection directorate

Detecting the invisible: how we uncovered the Brixham cryptosporidium outbreak

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Colourful harbour houses with sailboat on water

Outbreaks of cryptosporidium linked to drinking water are, thankfully, very rare. It's probably a once-in-a-decade event. So, when one began to emerge in Brixham in 2024, it presented us with a genuinely unusual and significant challenge - one that tested …

Lab in a Bag: How we took diagnostics to the other side of the world during the hantavirus outbreak

Posted by: , Posted on: - Categories: Field epidemiology, Science
UKHSA microbiologists Clara Milroy and Kimberley Steeds, along with infection prevention and control expert Anthony Twyman, arrive in Saint Helena with the mobile laboratory

Last week, 3 of our colleagues packed a fully functioning laboratory into a set of flight cases and boarded a plane to one of the most remote islands on Earth. Saint Helena, a UK Overseas Territory in the South Atlantic …

What is Shigella? How do you catch it and how can it be avoided?

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Shigella is a bacterial infection that can cause severe diarrhoea and stomach cramps. It's more common than many people realise and understanding how it spreads is key to protecting yourself and others. Here, we answer some of the most frequently asked questions relating to it. 

What is Burkholderia stabilis, and why should I check my first aid kit?

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A graze being cleaned

Burkholderia are a type of bacteria found naturally in the environment, including in soil and water. Burkholderia stabilis is one species within this group. While many people never encounter problems with this type of bacteria, it can cause serious infections in certain …

What is meningitis? Symptoms, risks and how to protect yourself

Posted by: , Posted on: - Categories: Health Protection, immunisations
Students in a lecture theatre

Meningitis is a serious condition where the protective layers (meninges) around the brain and spinal cord become inflamed. It has many causes, such as different germs, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. In the UK, most cases are due to bacteria or viruses. Some of the bacteria that cause meningitis can also lead to septicaemia (blood …