A parent’s guide to croup: what are the symptoms and when to seek medical advice

Posted by: , Posted on: - Categories: Children and Young people
Poorly baby lying down and having their temperature taken

Croup is a common childhood condition that affects the windpipe, the airways to the lungs, and the voice box. It mainly affects babies and young children, typically those aged between 6 months and 3 years, though most cases occur in 1-year-olds. Boys tend to be affected more than girls, and croup is most common during …

What are the symptoms of shingles and what is the connection to chickenpox?

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Elderly man sits on an armchair reading a book with a mug in his hand

Shingles, known medically as herpes zoster, is an infection that causes a painful rash. It is caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox (varicella). Once someone has recovered from chickenpox, the virus remains dormant in the body and then can reactivate later in life and present as shingles because of decreased immunity – either …

How the MMRV protects against 4 potentially serious illnesses, including chickenpox

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Small boy in a yellow top being held in his mother's arms

This blog post was last checked and updated January 2026. Due to the introduction of a varicella (chickenpox) vaccination programme, the measles, mumps, rubella and varicella (MMRV) vaccine replaced the MMR vaccine in the routine childhood programme from the 1 …

How to avoid catching flu, COVID-19 and other respiratory illnesses this winter 

Posted by: , Posted on: - Categories: Coronavirus (COVID-19), flu, Winter
Man with a beard blowing his nose on a tissue

As we brace ourselves for chillier days and look forward to more indoor gatherings and seasonal social events with friends and family, now is the ideal time to remind ourselves of behaviours that can reduce the spread of respiratory infections …