immunisations

What is measles and why is it so important we're up to date with our vaccines to protect against it?

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Young child in a yellow suit plays in a playground

Measles is highly contagious so even a small decline in vaccine uptake can lead to a rise in cases. There has been a resurgence of measles in England and around the world in recent years. In 2024 there were 2,911 laboratory confirmed measles cases in England, the highest number of cases recorded annually in decades.

What are the symptoms of shingles and what is the connection to chickenpox?

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Elderly man sits on an armchair reading a book with a mug in his hand

Shingles, known medically as herpes zoster, is an infection that causes a painful rash. It is caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox (varicella). Once someone has recovered from chickenpox, the virus remains dormant in the body and then can reactivate later in life and present as shingles because of decreased immunity – either …